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Israel Line
Wednesday, December 17, 2003
- SHALOM AND NETANYAHU ADDRESS HERZLIYA CONFERENCE
- 52 TERROR ALERTS TODAY
- PENSIONS FUNDS TO BECOME UNIVERSAL BY 2005
- POLL FINDS DECLINE IN PALESTINIAN SUPPORT FOR SUICIDE BOMBINGS
- OTHER NEWS IN BRIEF ECONOMIC & HI-TECH BRIEFS
- SHALOM AND NETANYAHU ADDRESS HERZLIYA CONFERENCE
Both Minister of Foreign Affairs Silvan Shalom and Minister of Finance
Benjamin Netanyahu gave policy statements today at the Herzliya Conference
on security issues, HAARETZ reported. Shalom said that the road map was
currently the best plan to achieve peace with the Palestinians and called
for the further easing of restrictions on the Palestinian civilian
population.
He urged for the rapid construction of the security fence, explaining it
was a key element in Israel's fight against terrorism. Shalom added that
should talks with the Palestinians fail, then the Syrian track should be
explored.
Netanyahu said the government would allocate an additional NIS 700
million next year for the security fence. "We will build this fence,
the sooner the better," Netanyahu said, adding that the extra funds for
the fence would come from raising taxes on diesel fuel, a measure that went
into effect late Tuesday.
The finance minister regretted that Israel does not currently have a
Palestinian partner for negotiations on a permanent status agreement. Both
Shalom and Netanyahu took position against a unilateral withdrawal by Israel
from the West Bank and Gaza.
- 52 TERROR ALERTS TODAY
Security services have registered 52 terror alerts today since daybreak,
THE JERUSALEM POST reported. A security alert has been announced for the
Samaria region, where police and Israel Defense Forces are boosting their
presence and setting up roadblocks along route 55 and in the vicinity of
Oranit, Yakir and the Kafr Kassem outskirts.
The IDF arrested 9 Palestinians in the West Bank overnight Tuesday,
including one Islamic Jihad member near Ramallah, a Hamas member in Tulkarm,
and two more west of Hebron.
The trial of Palestinian Authority legislator Hossem Hader opened this
morning at the Salem Military Court. Hader, a Tanzim leader, is accused of
aiding and funding terror attacks carried out by the Al Aksa Martyrs'
Brigade.
In other news, the coordinator of government activities in the West Bank
and Gaza and the IDF announced on Tuesday the further easing-up of
restrictions on the Palestinian population. After a prolonged period, the
IDF reopened the Halhoul bridge to Palestinian traffic, thereby allowing
passage between Halhoul and Hebron.
Scores of Palestinian stores located in close proximity to the Hebron
Jewish community were also permitted to reopen, and roadblocks east of
Halhoul and south of Meitzad, south of Bethlehem, were removed.
In recent weeks, the IDF removed roadblocks between Ramallah and Surda
and the eastern entrance to Kalkilya. The number of merchants allowed to
enter Israel from the West Bank has tripled and now stands at 9,000. Three
thousand laborers from the West Bank who work in seasonal fruit picking and
6,000 other laborers were also able to enter.
- PENSIONS FUNDS TO BECOME UNIVERSAL BY 2005
Minister of Finance Binyamin Netanyahu and Knesset Finance Committee
chairman Avraham Hirchson announced on Tuesday that beginning in 2005, all
workers, whether salaried or self-employed, would be eligible for mandatory
pensions of no less than the minimum wage (currently NIS 3,560 a month),
HAARETZ reported. Mandatory pensions will apply to all self-employed workers
who do not have pension plans, and to all salaried workers under 60 whose
employers did not arrange pension plans. Employers will be required to
insure workers aged 25 and up, beginning in the seventh month of their
employment, while self-employed people will be required to take out income
insurance of no less than the minimum wage. The directive will be enforced
gradually, over five years.
About a million people presently lack pension arrangements, Hirchson
said. Next week, Hirchson and the Finance Ministry will begin the
legislation process by preparing a bill. Hirchson believes the bill can
become a law within three months.
- POLL FINDS DECLINE IN PALESTINIAN SUPPORT FOR SUICIDE BOMBINGS
According to a poll released Tuesday by the Palestinian Center for Policy
and Survey Research (PSR), Palestinian public support for suicide bomb
attacks in Israel has dropped to its lowest level in three years, HA'ARETZ
reported. A report on PSR's website stated that 48 percent of the
representative 1,319 adults surveyed favored suicide bombings. It is the
first time since March 2000 - six months before violence against Israel
erupted - that less than half of the Palestinian population support this
form of terrorism. As recently as October 2003, 59 percent of those surveyed
by the independent institution backed suicide bombings.
PSR's latest survey also found that while 87 percent supported terror
attacks on Israeli soldiers and Jewish residents in the West Bank and Gaza
Strip, 83 percent also supported a complete, mutual cease-fire and 53
percent said they would back a Palestinian Authority crackdown on terrorists
who violated such a truce. PA Chairman Yasser Arafat's rating declined as
well, slipping to just 38 percent support from 50 percent in October.
However, he remains more than twice as popular as any other public figure.
- OTHER NEWS IN BRIEF
- Egyptian Foreign Minister Ahmed Maher will visit Israel on Monday, Israel
Radio, KOL YISRAEL, reported. His visit is a follow-up to a meeting held
earlier this month in Geneva between Minister of Foreign Affairs Silvan
Shalom and Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak. Maher is due to meet with Prime
Minister Ariel Sharon as well as with Shalom.
Meanwhile, talks are underway in Gaza, with Egyptian mediation, aimed at
clinching a ceasefire between the Palestinian Authority and various
Palestinian terrorist organizations.
- A report compiled by the Government's coordinator of activities in the
West Bank and Gaza indicated that incitement against Israel and the United
States was ongoing in many Palestinian Authority mosques and schools, Israel
Radio, KOL YISRAEL, reported. While suicide attacks are openly supported in
mosques, the holy war and the Palestinian "right of return" are
praised in textbooks.
- ECONOMIC & HI-TECH BRIEFS
- Philips Medical Systems, a subsidiary of the European electronics
conglomerate Philips, will invest $30 million in its Haifa-based development
center to support production of its new 40-slice computerized tomography
machines, THE JERUSALEM POST reported. Philips presented its 40-slice
technology during a radiology conference in Chicago in November. The
machines, developed by the Israeli team, have received Federal Food and Drug
Administration approval.
- Technology incubator New Generation Technology (NGT) has announced a
$600,000 investment over the next two years in biotechnology start-up
RenoPharm, GLOBES reported. RenoPharm is a chemical-pharmaceutical company
dealing in the pathology of blood circulation; among other things, it is
developing treatment for hypertension. Founded in 2002, NGT is a privatized
technology incubator under Jewish-Arab ownership and is located in the
Nazareth industrial zone. NGT encourages and supports technology and
biotechnology ventures, in the framework of the incubators program of the
Office of the Chief Scientist in the Ministry of Industry, Trade, and Labor
and Telecommunications.
[Today's Israel Line was prepared by Arielle Bernstein and Victor Chemtob
at the Consulate General of Israel in New York.]
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